Like the previous constitutions of 1956 and 1962 the constitution of 1973 is a written document. It is prohibited to assume state power in any manner other than that provided under the constitution. This constitution fully represents the ideology and democratic aspiration of the people of pakistan and constitution is the supreme law of the land and it is considered as an instrument by which a government can be run. It consists of 234 articles divided into parts and 6 schedules. Detailed constitution constitution of 1973 was a detailed constitution with 250 articles, 12 parts and 7 schedules. In the name of allah, the most beneficent, the most merciful. Discuss the salient features of the 1973 constitution of pakistan. The constitution of the islamic republic of pakistan came into force on 12 april 1973.
Consequently the constitution was enforced in the country on 14th august 1973. The military abrogated the constitution and the federal and provincial cabinets were abolished. Bhutto look over as the tenth prime minister and mr. This constitution was the first one, which enjoyed greater popular appraisal. Written constitution like the previous constitutions of 1956 and 1962 the constitution of 1973 is a written. Below are the salient features of the constitution of pakistan 1973. Salient features of the constitution of 1973 of pakistan css forums.
Salient features of the constitution of 1973 free download as word doc. The new constitution was enforced on 14th august, 1973 in the country and still the country is being ruled by. Salient features of british constitution the law study. Some websites also offer to download constitution of 1962, 1973, and 18 th amendment in constitution of pakistan in pdf formats. It was the first constitution adopted by independent pakistan. Lengthiest written constitution articles 465, 25 parts, 12 schedules geography, history, both for centre and states, legal luminaries in the constituent assembly the british constitution can be found in a variety of documents. Fazleelahi was sworn in as the president of pakistan. The indian constitution is the lengthiest in the world. The constitution of the united states preamble we the people of the united states, in order to form a more perfect union, establish justice, insure domestic tranquility, provide for the common defence, promote the general welfare, and secure the blessings of liberty to ourselves and our posterity, do. Found the constitution of the islamic republic of pakistan urdu. Zulfikar ali bhutto, who made two very good things which are considered pillars of pakistan today. Salient feature of constitution 1973 the law study.
There is parliamentary form of government in pakistan and the country is governed by its 1973 constitution. I hope this will help to understand the niceties of the above subject in a better way. Pakistan 3rd constitution of 1973 is like its previous. In pakistan the 1973 constitution is a revolutionary constitution and this is the unanimous. The 1973 constitution was the first in pakistan to be framed by elected representatives. The constitution of 1973 after taking control of the government in 1971. Following are some salient features of the british constitution. The constitution of 1956 was the fundamental law of pakistan from march 1956 until the 1958 pakistani coup detat. On 17th april 1972 the national assembly constituted a committee to prepare a draft constitution. Salient features of 1973 constitution the constitution of 1973 is strikingly different from the earlier constitution of 1956 and 1962. Salient features of constitution the constitution of 1973 is strikingly different from the earlier constitution of 1956 and 1962. The malolos constitution of 189899 reflected the aspirations of educated filipinos to create a polity as enlightened as any in the world see the malolos constitution and the treaty of paris, ch. The constitution was adoptedratified on 21st june 1788 as nine state new hampshireninth state convention ratified and enforced on march 07, 1789 rhode island last state to ratify it. Salient features of the american constitution united.
The constitution has adopted the principles of federalism, separation of powers, checks and balances etc. It is interesting to note that the preamble was adopted by the constituent assembly after the draft constitution had been approved. It enjoyed and still enjoys a great respect and is acknowledged as the best constitution ever produced in pakistan. Written constitution this is a written and lengthy document. Background general election in pakistan separation of east pakistan constitution of pakistan 1973 main points of constitution of pakistan 1973. It was brought into force on 14th august 1973, and bhutto was elected prime minister by the national assembly on 12th august.
Salient feature of the 1973 constitution of pakistan mass. All citizens, organs of state, political organizations, other associations as well as their officials have the duty to ensure observance of the constitution and to obey it. Know all about preamble of indian constitution pdf download. The british constitution is an example of unwritten constitution. After the separation of east pakistan, the elected representatives of west pakistan were called to frame a constitution. The constitution of india is a unique constitution. Ethnic federalism the constitution recognizes the existence of different ethnic groups and empowered the sovereign power on them.
There is a council of ministers headed by the prime minister who enjoys the real powers and. There are so many qualitis of british constitution it is called salient feature of uk constitution. Finally the senate approved the constitution in august 1973. Constitution of pakistan 1973, 1962, 1956 in urdu pdf. The resolution was adopted by the constituent assembly which became the basis of the preamble of the indian constitution. American constitution the us constitution was adopted at the philadelphia convention in 1787 it came into force in 1789 after ratification by the minimum number of required states. Salient features of 1973 constitution of pakistan parliament of. The 1973 constitution of pakistan was adopted on april 12, 1973. The national assembly of pakistan passed the constitution on 10th april, 1973, the president of the assembly authenticated it on 12th april, 1973 and the assembly published the constitution of the islamic republic of pakistan. Salient features of constitution objective questions and answers mcqs on indian polity with easy explanation for upsc, csat and other entrance exams. However, people find it very difficult when they read it for the first time but while giving the first reading try to remember the facts given in the book and then go through the revision so that it will store in your primary memory. Describe the salient features of the constitution of 1973. All constitution of the islamic republic of pakistan law. Salient features of the preamble of the indian constitution.
Pakistan is situated in south asia and due to its atomic programme it is one of the most important third world countries. Pakistan studies questions and answers, the constitution of 1973. What are salient features of the constitution of pakistan. Below are the salient features of the constitution of pakistan. Indian polity by m laxmikanth book latest edition pdf download. Preamble the constitution of pakistan, 1973 developed by. Since then, a number of amendments have been made therein and it has become necessary and expedient that an uptodate and authentic version of the constitution be publised by the assembly. Css forums salient features of the constitution of 1973. Salient features of 1935, 1973 and 1987 philippine constitutions the philippines has a long history of democratic constitutional development. It is the largest written liberal democratic constitution of the world.
The preamble to indian constitution is based on objective resolution of jawaharlal nehru, introduced on december, 1947 and adopted by the constituent assembly on 22 january 1947. Pakistan shall be a federal republic with a parliamentary system of. James madison is considered as the primary author of us constitution. Federalism previous constitutions of ethiopia had established a unitary system of government. Salient features of the constitution of 1973 of pakistan.
The present constitution is the third constitution of the country which was drafted and passed by the national assembly of pakistan on april 10, 1973. Constitution of pakistan 1973, 1962, 1956 in urdu pdf get here comprehensive information about constitution of pakistan of 1973, 1956 and 1962 in urdu and english. Constitution of pakistan constitution of 1973 salient features of 1973 constitution of pakistan. There is no such thing as written, precise and compact document, which may be called the british constitution. Ayub khan with the help of a presidential ordinance enacted the new constitution on 8 th june 1962. Salient features of constitution questions and answers. Unlike the 1962 constitution it gave pakistan a parliamentary democracy with executive power concentrated in the office of the prime minister, and the formal head of statethe presidentlimited to acting on the advice of. Salient features of 1973 constitution of pakistan ebook. Justice manzoor qadir designed and drafted the entire constitution. Salient features of the constitution of 1973 parliament of pakistan. Salient features of us constitution scholarshipsads. The drafting committee of the constitution was of the opinion that preamble should only define the essential features of the new state and their sociopolitical objective. Salient features of the constitution a written constitution our constitution was framed over a period of 2 years, 11 months and 18 days, it was adopted on 26th november, 1949 and enforced on january 26, 1950. Bhutto started work on a democratic constitution for the country.
The constitution of 1973 is written with a preamble, 280 article. Written constitution written document, very comprehensive and consists of twelve parts. Constitution is the set of law and principals that determines the nature, functions and limits of the government and other institutions. Following are the main characteristics of this constitution. The constitution of islamic republic of pakistan 1973 complete in urdu. Preamble and the salient features of the constitution of india. The draft prepared by the committee was approved in agril 1973, the constitution was. The 1973 constitution of pakistan in urdu urdu book. On 7 oct 1958 the military assumed power in pakistan under the leadership of general ayub khan who was the commander in chief at that time. Drafted salient features of 1973 constitution of pakistan pdf following are the salient features of the 1973 constitution. Laxmikanth is one of the best books available on indian polity for cse preparation like upsc, ssc, state psc, etc. Salient feature of the 1973 constitution of pakistan.
Preamble preamble means an introductory part of statue. Written constitution just like the old constitutions of pakistan, constitution of 1973 was also a written constitution. Constitution of the federal democratic republic of ethiopia. The constitution of pakistan 1973 was enforced on 14 th aug 1973. It is regarded as the landmark accomplishment of bhuttos era as it was a unanimous act of the parliament with. Download pdf right click and save as target or continue reading online. Salient features of 1973 constitution of pakistan free download as word doc. China is one of the countries with the longest histories in the world. By far the most important feature of british constitution is its unwritten character. The people of all nationalities in china have jointly created a splendid culture and have a glorious revolutionary tradition.
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